Tencel masana'anta, wanda kuma aka sani da Lyocell, wani fiber cellulose ne da aka sabunta shi wanda aka yi daga ɓangaren itacen dabi'a ta hanyar da ta dace da muhalli. Hanyar haɗa shi tana haɗa fasahar masaku ta zamani tare da ra'ayoyin ci gaba mai dorewa, tare da babban abin da ya fi mayar da hankali a kai shine juzu'i mai ƙarfi, musamman amfani da ruɓaɓɓen tsarin rurrushe - madauki N-methylmorpholine{3}N-oxide (NMMO).
Ana fara samar da Tencel da itace daga dazuzzukan da ake sarrafa su. Bayan bushewa da yankan, ana fitar da ɓangaren litattafan cellulose mai tsabta ta hanyar tururi da bleaching. Ba kamar filayen viscose na gargajiya ba, Tencel yana amfani da NMMO azaman kaushi kai tsaye, yana narkar da cellulose a ƙarƙashin babban zafin jiki da matsa lamba don ƙirƙirar yunifom, bayani mai juyi mai haske. Wannan tsari baya buƙatar acid mai ƙarfi, tushe, ko sinadarai masu guba kamar carbon disulfide, kuma yana ɗaukar adadin dawo da sauran ƙarfi sama da 99%, yana rage haɗarin gurɓataccen muhalli.
A lokacin juzu'i, ana tilasta maganin ta hanyar spinneret a cikin wanka mai coagulation (yawanci ruwa ko maganin NMMO mai narkewa), inda aka sake mayar da kwayoyin cellulose don samar da tsarin fiber mai ci gaba. A lokacin tsarin coagulation, an kafa tsarin microporous a cikin zaruruwa, yana ba da Tencel kyakkyawan shayar da danshi da numfashi. Miqewa{2}}wasuwa yana ƙara haɓaka ƙarfinsa da sassauci. A ƙarshe, zarurukan suna fuskantar matakan gamawa kamar wankewa, mai, da bushewa, wanda ke haifar da babban masana'anta- wanda ke haɗa fata{5}} dabi'un abokantaka na filaye na halitta tare da dorewar zaruruwan roba.
Fasahar haɗa masana'anta ta Tencel ta shawo kan ƙullun muhalli na filayen cellulose na gargajiya da aka sabunta. Rufe tsarin samar da madauki{1} yana sake yin amfani da ruwa da abubuwan kaushi, yana daidaitawa da koren canjin masana'antar saka ta duniya. Wannan eco - kayan sada zumunci da aiki ana amfani da su sosai a cikin tufafi, masakun gida, da masakun masana'antu, ya zama sanannen kayan da aka fi sani da manyan kayan zamani{4}}.
